present continuous i am doing

Presentcontinuous and present simple (1) (I am doing and I do) A. Study the explanations and compare the examples: Present continuous (I am doing) Use the continuous for something that is happening at or around the time of speaking. The action is not finished. I am doing (now) * The water is boiling. presentcontinuous sentence card. The student asks the class 'What am I doing?' and then does the mime on the card. When a member on either team thinks they know what the student is doing, they call out their answer by making a present continuous sentence, e.g. 'You are eating a pizza'. Team members must say the exact words on the mime card to win. Aulapara iniciantes no Inglês. Nesta aula vamos ver a estrutura básica do Presente Contínuo ou Present Continuous. Também vamos aprender como acrescentar o Unit1: Present continuous (I am doing) Present and past. Present perfect and past. Vay Tiền Cấp Tốc Online Cmnd. Jack is watching television. He is not playing Jack has a guitar. He often plays it and he plays very plays the guitar. But he is not playing the guitar he playing the guitar? No, he isn't. present continuous.Does he play the guitar? Yes, he does. present simple.______________________________________________Present continuous I am doing = now, at the time of speaking. I'm Doing Past Now * Please be quiet. I'm working not I work * Tom is having a shower at the moment. not Tom has. * Take an umbrella with you. It's raining. * You can turn off the television. I'm not watching it. * Why are you under the table? What are you doing?________________________________________________Present simple I do = in general, all the time or sometimes;Past Now * I work every day from 9 o'clock to * Tom has a shower every morning. * It rains a lot in winter. * I don't watch TV very often. * What do you usually do at weekends?.We do not use these verbs in the present continuous I am -ing Use only the present simple with these verbs I want / do you like? etc * I'm tired. I want to go home. not I'm wanting. * Do you know that girl? Yes, but I don't remember her name. * I don't understand. What do you mean?_________________________________________________________ Questions and answers 1. Does he take photographs? = Yes, he does. 2. Is he taking a photograph? = No, he isn't. 3. What is he doing? = He's having a Is she driving a bus? = Yes, she Does she drive a bus? = No, she isn' What is she doing? = She is playing a piano. 1. Does he clean windows? = Yes, he does. 2. Is he cleaning a window? = Yes, he does. 3. What is he doing? = He's cleaning a Are the teaching? = No, they aren' Do they teach? = Yes, they What do they do? = They Use sentences with am / is / are Or do / don't / does / doesn't. 1. Excuse me, do you speak English? 2. Where's Kate? I don't know. 3. What's funny? Why do you laughing. 4. What is your sister do? She's a dentist. 5. It raining. I don't want to go out in the rain. 6. Where are you come from? Canada. 7. How much does it cost to stay at this hotel? Is it expensive? 8. Steve is a good tennis player, but he doesn't play very verb in the present continuous I am doing Or the present simple I do 1. Excuse me, do you speak English? 2. Where's Tom? He's having a shower. 3. I don't watch TV very often. 4. Listen! Somebody He's singing. 5. Sarah is tired. She wants to go home now. 6. How often You use your car? Every day? 7. Excuse me, but You are sitting in my seat. Oh, I'm sorry. 8. I'm sorry I don't understand. Can you speak more slowly? 9. It's late. I'm going home now do you come with me? 10. What time do your father finish work every day? 11. You can turn off the radio. I don't listen to it. 12. Where's Paul? In the kitchen. He's cooking something. 13. Mark isn't usually drive to work. He is usually walking. 14. Sue isn't like coffee. She prefers tea. Have a look at the following example Sarah is in her car. She is on her way to work. She is driving to work. This means, she is driving now, at the time of speaking. The action is not finished. Am/is/are + -ing is the present continuous. I am = I’m driving he/she/it is = he’s, etc. working we/you/they are = we’re, etc. doing, etc. I am doing something = I’m in the middle of doing it; I’ve started doing it and I haven’t finished. Please don’t make so much noise. I’m trying to work. not I try to work “Where’s Mark?” “He’s having a shower. not He has a shower Let’s go out now. It isn’t raining anymore. not It doesn’t rain at a party Hi, Jane. Are you enjoying the party? not Do you enjoy What’s all that noise? What’s going on? =What’s happening? Sometimes the action isn’t happening at the time of speaking. For example Steve is talking to a friend on the phone. He says Steve is not reading the book at the time of speaking. He means that he has started it, but has not finished it yet. He is in the middle of reading it. Some more examples Karen wants to work in Italy, so she’s learning Italian. but perhaps she isn’t learning Italian at the time of speaking Some friends of mine are building their own house. They hope to finish it next summer. You can use the present continuous with today / this week / this year etc. periods around now You’re working hard today. The company I work for isn’t doing well this year. We use the present continuous when we talk about changes happening around now, especially with these verbs get change become increase rise fall grow improve begin start Is your English getting better? not Does your English get better The population of the world is increasing very fast. not increases At first, I didn’t like my job, but I’m beginning to enjoy it now. not I begin Practise the present continuous Complete the conversations. 1. A I saw Brian a few days ago B Oh, did you? What’s he doing these days? what / he / do A He’s at university. B _____________________? what / he / study A Psychology. B _____________________ it? he / enjoy A Yes, he says it’s a very good course. 2. A Hi, Nicola. How _____________________? your new job / go B Not bad. It wasn’t so good at first, but _____________________ better now. it / get A What about Daniel? Is he OK? B Yes, but _____________________ his work right now. he / not / enjoy He’s been in the same job for a long time and _____________________ to get bored with it. he / begin Answers 1. A I saw Brian a few days ago B Oh, did you? What’s he doing these days? what / he / do A He’s at university. B What’s he studying? what / he / study A Psychology. B Is he enjoying it? he / enjoy A Yes, he says it’s a very good course. 2. A Hi, Nicola. How is your new job going? your new job / go B Not bad. It wasn’t so good at first, but it’s getting better now. it / get A What about Daniel? Is he OK? B Yes, but he is not enjoying his work right now. he / not / enjoy He’s been in the same job for a long time and he’s beginning to get bored with it. he / begin Put the verb in the correct form, positive I’m doing etc. or negative I’m not doing etc.. Please don’t make so much noise. I’m trying I / try to work. Let’s go out now. It isn’t raining it / rain any more. You can turn off the radio. _____________________ I / listen to it. Kate phoned me last night. She’s on holiday in France. _____________________ she / have a great time and doesn’t want to come back. I want to lose weight, so this week _____________________ I / eat lunch. Andrew has just started evening classes. _____________________ he / learn Japanese. Paul and Sally have had an argument. _____________________ they / speak to each other. _____________________ I / get tried. I need a rest. Tim _____________________ work today. He’s taken the day off. _____________________ I / look for Sophie. Do you know where she is? Answers Please don’t make so much noise. Im trying I / try to work. Let’s go out now. It isn’t raining it / rain any more. You can turn off the radio. I’m not listening I / listen to it. Kate phoned me last night. She’s on holiday in France. She’s having she / have a great time and doesn’t want to come back. I want to lose weight, so this week I’m not eating I / eat lunch. Andrew has just started evening classes. He’s learning he / learn Japanese. Paul and Sally have had an argument. They’re not speaking they / speak to each other. I’m getting I / get tried. I need a rest. Tim isn’t working work today. He’s taken the day off. I’m looking I / look for Sophie. Do you know where she is? Source Murphy, R. English Grammar in Use. 4th Ed. Verb TensesDownload a chart with all 12 verb tenses and examples. Download the A4 version Download the US letter version O Present Continuous ou Present Progressive em português, presente contínuo ou progressivo é um tempo verbal usado para indicar ações que estão em progresso no presente; no momento da é empregado para falar sobre situações temporárias, ações contínuas que estão as frases com Present Continuous referem situações que ocorrem no momento da fala, é comum observarmos a utilização de advérbios de tempo nas advérbios de tempo comumente utilizados são now agora, at the moment no momento e at present no presente; atualmente.Exemplos She is talking to her mom now. Ela está falando com a mãe dela agora.; Are they studying at the moment? Eles estão estudando no momento?; She is American, but she's living in Canada at present. Ela é americana mas está morando no Canadá atualmente.Na língua portuguesa, o Present Continuous Tense Modo Indicativo do Presente Contínuo corresponde ao nosso gerúndio e às terminações -ando andando, levando, achando; -endo comendo, ardendo, fazendo; e -indo gerindo, caindo, sorrindo.Formação do Present Continuous O Present Continuous é composto por um verbo principal e um verbo o verbo to be no Simple Present presente simples como auxiliar e ao verbo principal, é acrescida a terminação – seja, na construção frasal esse tempo verbal segue o seguinte padrão de formaçãoSujeito + verbo to be + verbo com -ing + complementoExemploShe is watching TV. Ela está assistindo TV.Forma Negativa do Present Continuous Na forma negativa, acrescenta-se o not depois do verbo to be, ou seja, a construção das frases negativas é feita da seguinte formaSujeito + verbo to be + not + verbo com -ing + complementoExemploShe is not watching TV. Ela não está assistindo TV.Forma Interrogativa do Present Continuous Na forma interrogativa, o verbo auxiliar to be aparece no início da frase. O padrão da estrutura das frases interrogativas é o seguinteVerbo to be + sujeito + verbo com -ing + complementoExemploIs she watching TV? Ela está assistindo TV?Exemplos com do Present Continuous Forma afirmativa affirmative form They are studying for the test. Eles estão estudando para o teste. Forma negativa negative form They are not studying for the test. Eles não estão estudando para o teste. Forma interrogativa interrogative form Are they studying for the test? Eles estão estudando para o teste?Atenção! Pay Attention!Nas frases afirmativas, podemos usar as formas contraídas do verbo to beI am – I’m You are – You’re He is – He’s She is – She’s It is – It’s You are – You’re We are – We’re They are – They’reNas frases negativas, podemos usar as formas contraídas do verbo to be + not, mas isso não ocorre com o am primeira pessoa do singularI am not You are not – You aren’t She is not – She isn’t He is not – He isn’t It is not – It isn’t We are not – We aren’t You are not – You aren’t They are not – They aren’tOBSERVAÇÃO nos textos mais formais, sejam eles acadêmicos ou científicos, as formas contraídas não são do Present Continuous Confira abaixo algumas regras para o uso do Present Continuous1. Quando o verbo principal termina em –e e é precedido de consoante, retira-se a vogal e acrescenta-se o – To dance dançar - dancing To take pegar, tomar - taking To make fazer - making To come vir, chegar - coming Exceção verbo to be - beingAtenção! Pay Attention!Não é muito comum usar verbos de estado, como por exemplo, os verbos agree concordar, need precisar, believe acreditar, know saber, like gostar, etc. no Present Quando o verbo termina com –ie, troca-se essa terminação por –y e acrescenta-se – To die morrer – dying To lie mentir – lying 3. Quando o verbo é monossílabo ou dissílabo e segue o padrão de consoante+vogal+consoante CVC, duplica-se a última To swim nadar – swimming To travel viajar – travelling To cut cortar – cutting To run correr – running To sit sentar – sitting Exceção 1 quando a última consoante é w ou x, ela não é To snow nevar – snowing To fix consertar – fixing Exceção 2 se a sílaba tônica for a primeira, não se dobra a letra final. Acrescenta-se somente o – To open abrir – opening To happen acontecer – happening Present Simple x Present Continuous Confira abaixo algumas diferenças entre o Simple Present e o Present PresentO Simple Present, também chamado de Present Simple, descreve uma ação habitual e atual ocorrida no frases negativas e interrogativas são construídas com os verbos auxiliares do e does. Affirmative form Negative form Interrogative form I love I do not love Do I love? You love You do not love Do you love? He/she/it loves He/she/it does not love Does he/she/it love? We love We do not love Do we love? You love You do not love Do you love? They love They do not love Do they love? Nas frases afirmativas, esses auxiliares só são utilizados em respostas you have a brother?" "Yes, I do."Present ContinuousDescreve uma ação que está ocorrendo no presente, ou seja, no momento em que se fala. É formado com o verbo auxiliar to be e um verbo principal. Affirmative Form Negative Form Interrogative Form I am loving I am not loving Am I loving? You are loving You are not loving Are you loving? He/she/it is loving He/she/it is not loving Is he/she/it loving? We are loving We are not loving Are we loving? You are loving You are not loving Are you loving? They are loving They are not loving Are they loving? Saiba mais sobre os verbos em inglêsTempos Verbais em InglêsSimple PastPast ContinuousVídeo sobre o Present Continuous Assista o vídeo abaixo com um resumo sobre o Present deixe de conferir os artigos que o Toda Matéria preparou para ajudar você a arrasar nos seus estudos de inglês. Exercícios sobre o Present Continuous 1. Qual alternativa está incorreta?a I am being evil with my son. b Do I being evil with your son? c Am I being evil with my son? d I am not being evil with my son. Ver Resposta Resposta b Do I being evil with your son? O verbo "do" é auxiliar do Simple Present e não do Present Continuous. A estrutura do Present Continuous é composta pelo verbo to be + verbo principal com -ing. As três flexões do verbo to be são is, am e are. Como o sujeito da frase é I, o auxiliar correto a ser utilizado é I Am I being evil with your son? Estou sendo má para o seu filho? Do não pode ser usado pois ele é um auxiliar que integra a estrutura de formação do Simple Present, tempo verbal que indica ações habituais, rotina, etc. Já o Present Continuous indica ações que acontecem no presente, no momento da fala. 2. Escreva nas formas negativa e interrogativa a seguinte frase I am doing my own meal. Ver Resposta Resposta Negative Form I am not doing my own meal. ou I'm not doing my own meal. Interrogative Form Am I doing my own meal? A forma negativa do Present Continuous segue a seguinte estrutura sujeito + verbo to be como auxiliar is, am ou are + not + verbo principal no infinitivo sem o to, acrescido de -ing. Na frase, I eu é o sujeito, e to do fazer é o verbo principal, que sem o to e acrescido de -ing passa a doing. Você pode optar por escrever a frase usando a forma contraída I’m, em vez de usar I am I’m not doing my own meal A forma interrogativa do Present Continuous segue a seguinte estrutura verbo to be como auxiliar is, am ou are + sujeito + verbo principal no infinitivo sem o to, acrescido de -ing. Na frase, am é o verbo auxiliar, I é o sujeito e to do fazer é o verbo principal, que sem o to e acrescido de -ing passa a doing. 3. Conjugue o verbo to die morrer no Simple Present e no Present Continuous Ver Resposta Resposta Simple Present I die You die He/she/it dies We die You die They die Present Continuous I am dying You are dying He/she/it is dying We are dying You are dying They are dying No Simple Present, para fazer a conjugação dos verbos terminados em -ie, basta acrescentar -s para os verbos que acompanham he, she e it. Com os demais pronomes I, you, we e they, basta usar o verbo no infinitivo to die sem o to; logo, die. Já no Present Continuous, quando um verbo termina com -ie, essa terminação é substituída por y e acrescenta-se -ing. Logo, die > dying. Leia também Present Perfect Professora, lexicógrafa, tradutora, produtora de conteúdos e revisora. Licenciada em Letras Português, Inglês e Literaturas pelas Faculdades Integradas Simonsen, em 2002 e formada em 1999 no Curso de Magistério habilitação para lecionar na Educação Infantil e no Ensino Fundamental I. We use this tense for temporary activities. So we can say”An action going on” at the time of speaking. Subject + is/are/am + action+ing + obj +etc. He/she/it/name +is + doing. You/we/ they/ plural noun + are + doing. Affirmative sentencesPresent Continuous Tense I I am doing action+ing I am playing the violin. You are going to church. He is running fast. I am getting it. You are getting nervous. She is getting worried. I am studying now. You are still taking tea. He is speaking the truth. I am reading a novel. My relatives are shifting to Dubai. It is raining here now. I’m making a mistake. You’re making a fuss. He’s making a mess. I’m thinking of going to London. We are solving the sums. Rahul is lying to me. Negative Sentences Sub + is/are/am+ not+ action+ing + obj Contradict forms is+not= isn’t Are + not = aren’t British, ain’t American, am + not = aren’t They are not coming today. I am not playing with her. We are not playing now. She is not getting me at all. I am not making him understand the sums. You are not learning your lesson. She isn’t asking me anything regarding it. I aren’t waiting for your response. revert, reply Interrogative sentencesPresent Continuous Tense I Is/are/am + Sub + action + ing + obj? Are you telling me a lie? Am I getting serious? Are they going for a picnic? Is he talking on the phone? Are we not speaking the truth? Is she cooking food now? Are the girls making a fuss? Are boys beating them? Interrogative negative sentences Is/are/am + sub + not + action +ing + obj? Or isn’t/aren’t + sub + action +ing + obj? Are you selling not the clothes? Aren’t you doing the shopping? Is he not mopping the floor? Isn’t he gossiping with you? Is she not kneading the dough? Isn’t she buying the clothes? Are they not making you a fool? Aren’t they solving the puzzles? Exercise Choose an appropriate option to fill the blanks with the present continuous tense i Where are they ………. Next Monday? do/go/going Is he … to the club tomorrow? No, he isn’t …….. The club next Wednesday. go, goes, going Are you …… to Paris tomorrow? Yes, I ….. going to Paris tomorrow go, going, am, was Where are you ……. later this evening? I ……. going to Paris later this evening. doing, do, go, going, am, are, is, was Where …… he going next week? He ……. going to the beach the next week. is/are, am, was, were ……… they going to the Yoga center next Thursday? Yes, they …. Going to the Yoga center next Thursday. He …….. with my friend now. play They ………. Still ……… breakfast. eat Isn’t she ………. the guitar? learn Aren’t they ……… together? fight

present continuous i am doing